Revision

Matter, Elements and Compounds — O/L Science

Aligned with the NIE syllabus

What must I remember about Matter, Elements and Compounds?

  • Atom = nucleus (protons + neutrons) + electron cloud
  • Atomic number = number of protons; defines the element
  • Mass number = protons + neutrons
  • Isotopes: same element, different neutron count (e.g. C-12, C-14)

Test yourself (1 minute)

  1. Matter states

    solid (fixed shape/volume), liquid (fixed volume), gas (neither fixed)

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Must know

  • Periodic table arranged by increasing atomic number
  • Elements in the same group have the same valence electrons → similar properties
  • State changes involve energy exchange — not chemical change

Source: NIE O/L Science — Unit 7: Structure of Matter

What comes next?

Next in the syllabus

Where does Matter, Elements and Compounds fit in the syllabus?

Grade 10 · Term 1

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