Ecosystem components — A/L Biology

A. Environmental Biology Definition: Environmental Biology is the scientific study of the relationships between organisms and their environment, including the interactions among living organisms and between organisms and their physical surroundings. Explanation: Environmental Biology focuses on understanding how living organisms interact with each other and with their physical environment. It examines the flow of energy and cycling of materials through ecosystems, the adaptations of organisms to their habitats, and the factors that influence the distribution and abundance of species. This field helps us understand ecological principles that govern natural systems and provides insights into environmental conservation and management. It bridges biological sciences with environmental sciences to address real-world ecological challenges.