Magnetic Fields & Magnetic Force — A/L Physics
Aligned with the NIE syllabus
How do I practise Magnetic Fields & Magnetic Force?
1 question with a worked solution
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A proton of charge q = 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ C and mass m = 1.67 × 10⁻²⁷ kg enters perpendicularly into a uniform magnetic field B = 0.50 T with velocity v = 2.0 × 10⁶ m s⁻¹. What is the radius of the circular path traversed by the proton?
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Correct answer: D) 4.18 cm (0.0418 m)
The magnetic Lorentz force provides the centripetal force: q v B = m v² / r => r = m v / (q B). Substituting values: r = (1.67 × 10⁻²⁷ kg × 2.0 × 10⁶ m s⁻¹) / (1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ C × 0.50 T) = (3.34 × 10⁻²¹) / (0.80 × 10⁻¹⁹) ≈ 0.04175 m ≈ 4.18 cm.
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Step 1: Formula: r = m·v / (q·B). Step 2: r = (1.67 × 10⁻²⁷ × 2.0 × 10⁶) / (1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ × 0.50) = 3.34 × 10⁻²¹ / 8.0 × 10⁻²⁰ = 0.04175 m ≈ 4.18 cm. Answer: 4.18 cm (0.0418 m).Modelled on: the A/L Physics examination pattern
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Where does Magnetic Fields & Magnetic Force fit in the syllabus?
Unit 8.1 · Year 2 · Term 1
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