Mendel's experiments — A/L Biology
Aligned with the NIE syllabus
How do I practise Mendel's experiments?
1 question with a worked solution
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In a dihybrid cross between two heterozygous garden pea plants (RrYy × RrYy), what proportion of the F₂ offspring is expected to exhibit the recombinant phenotypes?
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Correct answer: B) 6/16
In Mendel's dihybrid cross, parental phenotypes are round-yellow (9/16) and wrinkled-green (1/16). Recombinant (non-parental) phenotypes are round-green (3/16) and wrinkled-yellow (3/16). Total recombinants = 3/16 + 3/16 = 6/16 (3/8).
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Step 1: Classical Mendelian F₂ dihybrid ratio: 9 (Round Yellow) : 3 (Round Green) : 3 (Wrinkled Yellow) : 1 (Wrinkled Green). Step 2: Parental phenotypes: Round Yellow (9) + Wrinkled Green (1) = 10/16. Step 3: Recombinant phenotypes: Round Green (3) + Wrinkled Yellow (3) = 6/16. Answer: 6/16.Modelled on: the A/L Biology examination pattern
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Where does Mendel's experiments fit in the syllabus?
Year 1 · Term 2
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